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Test 10 · ★★★ · Olympiad: everyday reasoning ★★★

Kai: "Fake coin's heavier. 9 coins, so I'll weigh one by one. 8 goes, innit." What is the smart way?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, 8, smart way · What happens: weigh, go, be · To what, where: one, innit

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 194 «Olympiad: everyday reasoning ★★★» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kai: "Fake coin's heavier.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kai	Kai	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 heavier	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 coin	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 coin	punct
4	Fake	fake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 coin	amod
5	coin	coin	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Kai	appos
6	's	's	PART	_	5 coin	case
7	heavier	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 heavier	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: 9 coins, so I'll weigh one by one.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	9	9	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 coins	nummod
2	coins	coin	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 weigh	punct
4	so	so	ADV	_	7 weigh	advmod
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 weigh	nsubj
6	'll	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 weigh	aux
7	weigh	weigh	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 coins	parataxis
8	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 weigh	obj
9	by	by	ADP	_	10 one	case
10	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 one	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 coins	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	weigh	future	I	one				by one	vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme one=Value

Sentence 3: 8 goes, innit."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	8	8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 goes	nsubj
2	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 innit	punct
4	innit	innit	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 goes	obl
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 goes	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 goes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	8	innit					vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 4: What is the smart way?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 way	det
4	smart	smart	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 way	amod
5	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the smart way						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Weigh all 9 at once: 1 weighing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Weigh	weigh	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 9	det
3	9	9	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	1 Weigh	obj
4	at	at	ADP	_	5 once	case
5	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	1 Weigh	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 weighing	punct
7	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 weighing	nummod
8	weighing	weighing	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Weigh	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	weigh	imperative	you not said here	all 9				1 weighing obl	vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent 9=Theme at once=Value

Option 2

4 against 4, then 2 against 2: 3 weighings

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root
2	against	against	ADP	_	3 4	case
3	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	1 4	nmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 2	punct
5	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	6 2	advmod
6	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	1 4	conj
7	against	against	ADP	_	8 2	case
8	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 2	nmod
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 weighings	punct
10	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 weighings	nummod
11	weighings	weighing	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 4	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

3 against 3, then 1 against 1: 2 weighings

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root
2	against	against	ADP	_	3 3	case
3	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	1 3	nmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1	punct
5	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	6 1	advmod
6	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	1 3	conj
7	against	against	ADP	_	8 1	case
8	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 1	nmod
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 weighings	punct
10	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 weighings	nummod
11	weighings	weighing	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 3	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

One against one each time: 8 weighings

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	One	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
2	against	against	ADP	_	3 one	case
3	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	1 One	nmod
4	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	5 time	det
5	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 one	nmod:unmarked
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 weighings	punct
7	8	8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 weighings	nummod
8	weighings	weighing	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 time	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/194-olympiad-everyday-reasoning/t10/