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Test 6 · Teeth and their care

Why do dentists say "fewer sugary snacks"?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: dentists · What happens: say · To what, where: fewer sugary snacks · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 of lesson 35 «Teeth and their care» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjpunctamodamodobjpunctpunctrootWhyADVdoAUXdentistsNOUNsayVERB"PUNCTfewerADJsugaryADJsnacksNOUN"PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 sayadvmod
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sayaux
3dentistsdentistNOUNNumber=Plur4 saynsubj
4saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5""PUNCT_8 snackspunct
6fewerfewADJDegree=Cmp8 snacksamod
7sugarysugaryADJDegree=Pos8 snacksamod
8snackssnackNOUNNumber=Plur4 sayobj
9""PUNCT_8 snackspunct
10??PUNCT_4 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · do-supportdentistsfewer sugary snacksvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent snack=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Germs make acid from sugar, and every snack feeds them again

nsubjobjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjconjobjadvmodrootGermsNOUNmakeVERBacidNOUNfromADPsugarNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETsnackNOUNfeedsVERBthemPRONagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GermsgermNOUNNumber=Plur2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3acidacidNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
4fromfromADP_5 sugarcase
5sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobl
6,,PUNCT_10 feedspunct
7andandCCONJ_10 feedscc
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 snackdet
9snacksnackNOUNNumber=Sing10 feedsnsubj
10feedsfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 makeconj
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 feedsobj
12againagainADV_10 feedsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentGermsacidsugarvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset acid=Product from sugar=Material
2feedpresentevery snackGerms = germagainvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient

Option 2

Snacks stop saliva for a week

nsubjobjcasedetoblrootSnacksNOUNstopVERBsalivaNOUNforADPaDETweekNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SnackssnackNOUNNumber=Plur2 stopnsubj
2stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3salivasalivaNOUNNumber=Sing2 stopobj
4forforADP_6 weekcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 weekdet
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing2 stopobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentSnackssalivaweekvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality saliva=Eventuality

Option 3

Sugar turns enamel into bone

nsubjobjcaseoblrootSugarNOUNturnsVERBenamelNOUNintoADPboneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnsnsubj
2turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3enamelenamelNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnsobj
4intointoADP_5 bonecase
5boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresentSugarenamelbonevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent enamel=Theme into bone=Trajectory

Option 4

Sugar makes teeth grow too big

nsubjobjxcompadvmodxcomprootSugarNOUNmakesVERBteethNOUNgrowVERBtooADVbigADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur2 makesobj
4growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 makesxcomp
5tootooADV_6 bigadvmod
6bigbigADJDegree=Pos4 growxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentSugarteethtree rules
2growinfinitiveteeth not said herebig propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/35-teeth-and-care/t6/