Test 11 · ★★ · Sleep, exercise and growing up
phone in bed till late n then can't sleep, how come
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: phone · What happens: not sleep, come
This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 38 «Sleep, exercise and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sleep | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 bed | case |
| 3 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 phone | nmod |
| 4 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 5 late | mark |
| 5 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 sleep | advcl |
| 6 | n | n | ADV | _ | 10 sleep | advmod |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 sleep | advmod |
| 8 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 sleep | aux |
| 9 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 sleep | advmod |
| 10 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 come | punct |
| 12 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 come | advmod |
| 13 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 sleep | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sleep | can | phone in bed | then | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | come | infinitive | phone in bed not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Late nights make you grow too fast to sleep properly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 nights | amod |
| 2 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | nsubj |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 make | obj |
| 5 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 make | xcomp |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 fast | advmod |
| 7 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 grow | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 sleep | mark |
| 9 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 grow | advcl |
| 10 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 9 sleep | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Late nights | you | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | grow | infinitive | you not said here | fast property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sleep | to-infinitive | you not said here | properly property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Bright screen light makes it harder to fall asleep
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 light | amod |
| 2 | screen | screen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 light | compound |
| 3 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 makes | nsubj |
| 4 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 makes | obj |
| 6 | harder | hard | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 makes | xcomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 fall | mark |
| 8 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 harder | xcomp |
| 9 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fall | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Bright screen light | it | hard property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | |||
| 2 | fall | to-infinitive | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Phones make the bed too warm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | nsubj |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bed | det |
| 4 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obj |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 warm | advmod |
| 6 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 make | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Phones | the bed | warm property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bed=Product |
Option 4
The phone uses up your sleep
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 phone | det |
| 2 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 uses | nsubj |
| 3 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 uses | compound:prt |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 sleep | nmod:poss |
| 6 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 uses | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use up | present | the phone | your sleep | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sleep=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sleep | your | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/t11/