Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and healthy, sentence 1
In a zoo the food comes easily, so keepers have to give back the busy part of life, and that is called enrichment.
Who acts: food, keepers · What happens: come, have, give back, call · To what, where: zoo, busy part, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and healthy» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (food, keepers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 zoo | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 zoo | det |
| 3 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 comes | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 food | det |
| 5 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 comes | nsubj |
| 6 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 6 comes | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 have | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 have | advmod |
| 10 | keepers | keeper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 have | nsubj |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 comes | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 give | mark |
| 13 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 have | xcomp |
| 14 | back | back | ADV | _ | 13 give | advmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 part | det |
| 16 | busy | busy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 part | amod |
| 17 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 give | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 life | case |
| 19 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 part | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 called | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 called | cc |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 called | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 called | aux:pass |
| 24 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 comes | conj |
| 25 | enrichment | enrichment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 called | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 comes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | the food | a zoo | easily property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in zoo=Location | |||
| 2 | have | present | keepers | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | give back | to-infinitive | keepers not said here | the busy part of life | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||||
| 4 | call | present · passive | that | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:112-training-and-enrichment.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/112-training-and-enrichment/1/