Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and healthy, sentence 7
Modern zoos let animals choose whether to take part in training, and animals take part more often when they know they can walk away.
Who acts: Modern zoos, animals, rewards · What happens: let, choose, take, know, walk away · To what, where: part, training · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and healthy» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Modern zoos, animals, rewards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 zoos | amod |
| 2 | zoos | zoo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 let | nsubj |
| 3 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 choose | nsubj |
| 5 | choose | choose | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 let | xcomp |
| 6 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 8 take | mark |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 take | mark |
| 8 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 choose | ccomp |
| 9 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 take | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 training | case |
| 11 | training | training | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 take | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 take | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 take | cc |
| 14 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 take | nsubj |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 let | conj |
| 16 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 take | obj |
| 17 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 18 often | advmod |
| 18 | often | often | ADV | _ | 15 take | advmod |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 know | advmod |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 know | nsubj |
| 21 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 take | advcl |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 walk | nsubj |
| 23 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 walk | aux |
| 24 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 know | ccomp |
| 25 | away | away | ADV | _ | 24 walk | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 let | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | present | Modern zoos | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | choose | infinitive | animals | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | take | to-infinitive | animals not said here | part | training | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent part=Value in training=Location | |||
| 4 | take | present | animals | part | often property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | |||
| 5 | know | present | rewards = reward | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | walk away | can | rewards = reward | away property | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:112-training-and-enrichment.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/112-training-and-enrichment/7/