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Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and healthy, sentence 8

Food enrichment hides food in boxes, logs, ice blocks or puzzle feeders, so a bear uses its nose, claws and strength as in the wild.

Who acts: Food enrichment, bear · What happens: hide, use · To what, where: food, boxes, nose

This is a sentence of the lesson «Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and healthy» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Food enrichment, bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

compoundnsubjobjcaseoblpunctconjpunctcompoundconjcccompoundconjpunctadvmoddetnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctconjccconjcasecasedetoblpunctrootFoodNOUNenrichmentNOUNhidesVERBfoodNOUNinADPboxesNOUN,PUNCTlogsNOUN,PUNCTiceNOUNblocksNOUNorCCONJpuzzleNOUNfeedersNOUN,PUNCTsoADVaDETbearNOUNusesVERBitsPRONnoseNOUN,PUNCTclawsNOUNandCCONJstrengthNOUNasADPinADPtheDETwildNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FoodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 enrichmentcompound
2enrichmentenrichmentNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidesnsubj
3hideshideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidesobj
5ininADP_6 boxescase
6boxesboxNOUNNumber=Plur3 hidesobl
7,,PUNCT_8 logspunct
8logslogNOUNNumber=Plur6 boxesconj
9,,PUNCT_11 blockspunct
10iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing11 blockscompound
11blocksblockNOUNNumber=Plur6 boxesconj
12ororCCONJ_14 feederscc
13puzzlepuzzleNOUNNumber=Sing14 feederscompound
14feedersfeederNOUNNumber=Plur11 blocksconj
15,,PUNCT_19 usespunct
16sosoADV_19 usesadvmod
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 beardet
18bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing19 usesnsubj
19usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hidesconj
20itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 nosenmod:poss
21nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing19 usesobj
22,,PUNCT_23 clawspunct
23clawsclawNOUNNumber=Plur21 noseconj
24andandCCONJ_25 strengthcc
25strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing23 clawsconj
26asasADP_29 wildcase
27ininADP_29 wildcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 wilddet
29wildwildNOUNNumber=Sing19 usesobl
30..PUNCT_3 hidespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepresentFood enrichmentfoodboxes and logs and ice blocks or puzzle feedersvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent food=Patient in box=Location
2usepresenta bearbear's nose and claws and strengthas the wildvn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent nose=Duration as wild=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:112-training-and-enrichment.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/112-training-and-enrichment/8/