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Paw Patrol: real police, fire, rescue and sniffer dogs, sentence 1

Their secret weapon is the nose: a dog has hundreds of millions of smell cells, sniffs five to ten times a second and can smell a person buried under a metre of snow.

Who acts: secret weapon, dog · What happens: be, have, sniff, smell, bury · To what, where: nose, hundreds, person, metre

This is a sentence of the lesson «Paw Patrol: real police, fire, rescue and sniffer dogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (secret weapon, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nmod:possamodnsubjcopdetpunctdetnsubjparataxisobjcasenmodcasecompoundnmodpunctconjnummodcasenummodobl:unmarkeddetnmod:unmarkedccauxconjdetobjaclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootTheirPRONsecretADJweaponNOUNisAUXtheDETnoseNOUN:PUNCTaDETdogNOUNhasVERBhundredsNOUNofADPmillionsNOUNofADPsmellNOUNcellsNOUN,PUNCTsniffsVERBfiveNUMtoADPtenNUMtimesNOUNaDETsecondNOUNandCCONJcanAUXsmellVERBaDETpersonNOUNburiedVERBunderADPaDETmetreNOUNofADPsnowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 weaponnmod:poss
2secretsecretADJDegree=Pos3 weaponamod
3weaponweaponNOUNNumber=Sing6 nosensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 nosecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 nosedet
6nosenoseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7::PUNCT_6 nosepunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dogdet
9dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing10 hasnsubj
10hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 noseparataxis
11hundredshundredNOUNNumber=Plur10 hasobj
12ofofADP_13 millionscase
13millionsmillionNOUNNumber=Plur11 hundredsnmod
14ofofADP_16 cellscase
15smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing16 cellscompound
16cellscellNOUNNumber=Plur13 millionsnmod
17,,PUNCT_18 sniffspunct
18sniffssniffVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 hasconj
19fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 timesnummod
20totoADP_21 tencase
21tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 timesnummod
22timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur18 sniffsobl:unmarked
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 seconddet
24secondsecondNOUNNumber=Sing22 timesnmod:unmarked
25andandCCONJ_27 smellcc
26cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin27 smellaux
27smellsmellVERBVerbForm=Inf10 hasconj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 persondet
29personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing27 smellobj
30buriedburyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 personacl
31underunderADP_33 metrecase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 metredet
33metremetreNOUNNumber=Sing30 buriedobl
34ofofADP_35 snowcase
35snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing33 metrenmod
36..PUNCT_6 nosepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentpups's secret weaponthe nosetree rules
2havepresenta doghundreds of millions of smell cellsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundred=Patient
3sniffpresenta dog not said heretimevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4smellcana dog not said herea personvn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer person=Stimulus
5buryparticiplea person not said herea metre of snowvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent under metre=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:140-paw-patrol-real-working-dogs.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/140-paw-patrol-real-working-dogs/1/