Paw Patrol: real police, fire, rescue and sniffer dogs, sentence 1
Their secret weapon is the nose: a dog has hundreds of millions of smell cells, sniffs five to ten times a second and can smell a person buried under a metre of snow.
Who acts: secret weapon, dog · What happens: be, have, sniff, smell, bury · To what, where: nose, hundreds, person, metre
This is a sentence of the lesson «Paw Patrol: real police, fire, rescue and sniffer dogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (secret weapon, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 weapon | nmod:poss |
| 2 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 weapon | amod |
| 3 | weapon | weapon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 nose | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 nose | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 nose | det |
| 6 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 nose | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 dog | det |
| 9 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 has | nsubj |
| 10 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 nose | parataxis |
| 11 | hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 has | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 millions | case |
| 13 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 hundreds | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 cells | case |
| 15 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 cells | compound |
| 16 | cells | cell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 millions | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sniffs | punct |
| 18 | sniffs | sniff | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 has | conj |
| 19 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 times | nummod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 ten | case |
| 21 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 times | nummod |
| 22 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 sniffs | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 second | det |
| 24 | second | second | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 times | nmod:unmarked |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 smell | cc |
| 26 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 smell | aux |
| 27 | smell | smell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 has | conj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 person | det |
| 29 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 smell | obj |
| 30 | buried | bury | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 person | acl |
| 31 | under | under | ADP | _ | 33 metre | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 metre | det |
| 33 | metre | metre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 buried | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 snow | case |
| 35 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 metre | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 nose | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | pups's secret weapon | the nose | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | a dog | hundreds of millions of smell cells | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundred=Patient | ||||
| 3 | sniff | present | a dog not said here | time | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | smell | can | a dog not said here | a person | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer person=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | bury | participle | a person not said here | a metre of snow | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent under metre=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:140-paw-patrol-real-working-dogs.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/140-paw-patrol-real-working-dogs/1/