Dogs: from wolves to hundreds of breeds, sentence 16
A one-year-old dog is more like a teenager than a seven-year-old child.
Who acts: old dog · What happens: be
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dogs: from wolves to hundreds of breeds» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 dog | det |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 year | nummod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 one | punct |
| 4 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 old | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 year | punct |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 dog | amod |
| 7 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 teenager | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 teenager | cop |
| 9 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 teenager | advmod |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 12 teenager | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 teenager | det |
| 12 | teenager | teenager | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 13 | than | than | ADP | _ | 20 child | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 child | det |
| 15 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 year | nummod |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 seven | punct |
| 17 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 old | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 year | punct |
| 19 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 child | amod |
| 20 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 teenager | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 teenager | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a old dog | like a teenager; than a old child | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:192-dogs-from-wolves-to-hundreds-of-breeds.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/192-dogs-from-wolves-to-hundreds-of-breeds/16/