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The long-necked giants: Diplodocus, Brachiosaurus, Argentinosaurus and Brontosaurus, sentence 1

The heaviest, like Argentinosaurus, may have weighed 70 tonnes or more, as much as ten elephants, and one of its backbones is taller than a child.

Who acts: heaviest, one · What happens: weigh, be · To what, where: 70 tonnes

This is a sentence of the lesson «The long-necked giants: Diplodocus, Brachiosaurus, Argentinosaurus and Brontosaurus» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heaviest, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjpunctcasenmodpunctauxauxnummodobjccconjpunctadvmodadvmodcasenummodoblpunctccnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcopconjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETheaviestADJ,PUNCTlikeADPArgentinosaurusPROPN,PUNCTmayAUXhaveAUXweighedVERB70NUMtonnesNOUNorCCONJmoreADJ,PUNCTasADVmuchADJasADPtenNUMelephantsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMofADPitsPRONbackbonesNOUNisAUXtallerADJthanADPaDETchildNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 heaviestdet
2heaviestheavyADJDegree=Sup9 weighednsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 Argentinosauruspunct
4likelikeADP_5 Argentinosauruscase
5ArgentinosaurusArgentinosaurusPROPNNumber=Sing2 heaviestnmod
6,,PUNCT_5 Argentinosauruspunct
7maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin9 weighedaux
8havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf9 weighedaux
9weighedweighVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
107070NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 tonnesnummod
11tonnestonneNOUNNumber=Plur9 weighedobj
12ororCCONJ_13 morecc
13moremoreADJDegree=Cmp11 tonnesconj
14,,PUNCT_16 muchpunct
15asasADV_16 muchadvmod
16muchmuchADJDegree=Pos9 weighedadvmod
17asasADP_19 elephantscase
18tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 elephantsnummod
19elephantselephantNOUNNumber=Plur16 muchobl
20,,PUNCT_27 tallerpunct
21andandCCONJ_27 tallercc
22oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 tallernsubj
23ofofADP_25 backbonescase
24itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 backbonesnmod:poss
25backbonesbackboneNOUNNumber=Plur22 onenmod
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 tallercop
27tallertallADJDegree=Cmp9 weighedconj
28thanthanADP_30 childcase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 childdet
30childchildNOUNNumber=Sing27 tallerobl
31..PUNCT_9 weighedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weighmay · perfectthe heaviest like Argentinosaurus70 tonnesvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme tonne=Value
2ispresentone of land's backbonesthan a child; tall propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:266-the-long-necked-giants-sauropods.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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