From field to plate: wheat, flour and bread, sentence 11

Ukraine has very rich black soil called chernozem and grows huge amounts of wheat and sunflowers, so it is called a breadbasket of the world.

Who acts: Ukraine, rich black soil · What happens: have, call, grow, amount · To what, where: rich black soil, chernozem, huge amounts, baking, wheat · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «From field to plate: wheat, flour and bread» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ukraine, rich black soil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	very	very	ADV	_	4 rich	advmod
4	rich	rich	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 soil	amod
5	black	black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 soil	amod
6	soil	soil	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 has	obj
7	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 soil	acl
8	chernozem	chernozem	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 called	xcomp
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 grows	cc
10	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 has	conj
11	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 amounts	amod
12	amounts	amount	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 grows	obj
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 wheat	case
14	wheat	wheat	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 amounts	nmod
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 sunflowers	cc
16	sunflowers	sunflower	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 wheat	conj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 called	punct
18	so	so	ADV	_	21 called	advmod
19	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 called	nsubj:pass
20	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 called	aux:pass
21	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 has	conj
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 breadbasket	det
23	breadbasket	breadbasket	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 called	xcomp
24	of	of	ADP	_	26 world	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 world	det
26	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 breadbasket	nmod
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 has	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	have	present	Ukraine	rich black soil	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soil=Patient
2	call	participle	rich black soil not said here	chernozem	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	grow	present	Ukraine not said here	huge amounts of wheat and sunflowers	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location amount=Theme
4	call	present · passive		baking = bake	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
5	amount			wheat and sunflowers	nom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:286-from-field-to-plate-wheat-flour-and-bread.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/286-from-field-to-plate-wheat-flour-and-bread/11/