From field to plate: wheat, flour and bread, sentence 5
Every step depends on soil, weather and peace: a wet harvest, a drought or a war that blocks the ships can change the price of bread on the other side of the world.
Who acts: step, war, wet harvest · What happens: depend, block, change · To what, where: ships, price, other side
This is a sentence of the lesson «From field to plate: wheat, flour and bread» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (step, war, wet harvest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 step | det |
| 2 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 depends | nsubj |
| 3 | depends | depend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 soil | case |
| 5 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 depends | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 weather | punct |
| 7 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 soil | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 peace | cc |
| 9 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 weather | conj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 change | punct |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 harvest | det |
| 12 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 harvest | amod |
| 13 | harvest | harvest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 change | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drought | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 drought | det |
| 16 | drought | drought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 harvest | conj |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 war | cc |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 war | det |
| 19 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 harvest | conj |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 blocks | nsubj |
| 21 | blocks | block | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 war | acl:relcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 ships | det |
| 23 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 blocks | obj |
| 24 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 change | aux |
| 25 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 depends | parataxis |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 price | det |
| 27 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 change | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 bread | case |
| 29 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 price | nmod |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 side | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 side | det |
| 32 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 side | amod |
| 33 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 change | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 world | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 world | det |
| 36 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 side | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 depends | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | depend | present | every step | on soil and weather and peace | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on soil=Theme | ||||
| 2 | block | present | a war | the ships | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer ship=Theme | ||||
| 3 | change | can | a wet harvest and a drought or a war | the price of bread | the other side of the world | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent price=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:286-from-field-to-plate-wheat-flour-and-bread.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/286-from-field-to-plate-wheat-flour-and-bread/5/