Plants we eat: roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds, sentence 13

Rice grows in flooded fields called paddies in warm countries, and more than half of all people eat rice every day.

Who acts: Rice, flooded fields, half · What happens: grow, flood, call, eat · To what, where: flooded fields, paddies, rice · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Plants we eat: roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rice, flooded fields, half), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rice	Rice	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 grows	nsubj
2	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 fields	case
4	flooded	flood	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 fields	amod
5	fields	field	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 grows	obl
6	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 fields	acl
7	paddies	paddy	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 called	xcomp
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 countries	case
9	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 countries	amod
10	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 paddies	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 eat	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 eat	cc
13	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV	15 half	advmod
14	than	than	ADP	_	13 more	fixed
15	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	19 eat	nsubj
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 people	case
17	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	18 people	det
18	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 half	nmod
19	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 grows	conj
20	rice	rice	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 eat	obj
21	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	22 day	det
22	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 eat	obl:unmarked
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 grows	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	grow	present	Rice		flooded fields		vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in field=Location
2	flood	participle					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	call	participle	flooded fields not said here	paddies in warm countries			vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	eat	present	half of all people	rice		day	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rice=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:288-plants-we-eat-roots-stems-leaves-flowers-fruits-and-seeds.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/288-plants-we-eat-roots-stems-leaves-flowers-fruits-and-seeds/13/