Animal myths put right: elephants and mice, lemmings, ostriches and goldfish, sentence 10
Most birds have a poor sense of smell and will not reject a chick that a person touched, but it is still best to leave wild babies alone.
Who acts: Most birds, person · What happens: have, not reject, touch, be, leave, sense · To what, where: poor sense, chick, wild babies, smell
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animal myths put right: elephants and mice, lemmings, ostriches and goldfish» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most birds, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 2 birds | amod |
| 2 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 sense | det |
| 5 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sense | amod |
| 6 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 smell | case |
| 8 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sense | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 reject | cc |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 reject | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 reject | advmod |
| 12 | reject | reject | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 have | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 chick | det |
| 14 | chick | chick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 reject | obj |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 touched | obj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 person | det |
| 17 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 touched | nsubj |
| 18 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 chick | acl:relcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 best | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 best | cc |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 best | expl |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 best | cop |
| 23 | still | still | ADV | _ | 24 best | advmod |
| 24 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 have | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 leave | mark |
| 26 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 best | csubj |
| 27 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 babies | amod |
| 28 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 leave | obj |
| 29 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 26 leave | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Most birds | a poor sense of smell | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sense=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not reject | future | Most birds not said here | a chick | vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chick=Theme | ||||
| 3 | touch | past | a person | a chick | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme that=Co-Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | Most birds not said here | still | good property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | leave | to-infinitive | wild babies | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Theme | ||||
| 6 | sense | smell | nom sense «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:295-animal-myths-put-right-elephants-and-mice-lemmings-ostriches-and-goldfish.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/295-animal-myths-put-right-elephants-and-mice-lemmings-ostriches-and-goldfish/10/