Bees beyond the hive: bumblebees, solitary bees, carpenter bees and stingless bees, sentence 4
Leafcutter bees wrap their rooms in neat circles cut from rose leaves.
Who acts: Leafcutter bees · What happens: wrap, cut · To what, where: rooms, neat circles, rose leaves
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bees beyond the hive: bumblebees, solitary bees, carpenter bees and stingless bees» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Leafcutter bees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leafcutter | leafcutter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bees | compound |
| 2 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 wrap | nsubj |
| 3 | wrap | wrap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 rooms | nmod:poss |
| 5 | rooms | room | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 wrap | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 circles | case |
| 7 | neat | neat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 circles | amod |
| 8 | circles | circle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 wrap | obl |
| 9 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 circles | acl |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 leaves | case |
| 11 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leaves | compound |
| 12 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 cut | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wrap | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wrap | present | Leafcutter bees | pollen's rooms | neat circles | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent room=Theme in circle=Destination | |||
| 2 | cut | participle | neat circles not said here | rose leaves | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from leaf=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:305-bees-beyond-the-hive-bumblebees-solitary-bees-carpenter-bees-and-stingless-bees.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/305-bees-beyond-the-hive-bumblebees-solitary-bees-carpenter-bees-and-stingless-bees/4/