Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, grapes, onions and lilies, sentence 4
The safe rule is simple: keep human snacks out of reach, read labels before sharing, and if a pet eats something dangerous, call the vet at once, even before the pet looks ill.
Who acts: safe rule, pet · What happens: be, keep, read, share, eat, call · To what, where: human snacks, reach, labels, something, vet · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Foods that are dangerous for pets: chocolate, grapes, onions and lilies» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (safe rule, pet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rule | det |
| 2 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 rule | amod |
| 3 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 simple | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 simple | cop |
| 5 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 keep | punct |
| 7 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 simple | parataxis |
| 8 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 snacks | amod |
| 9 | snacks | snack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 keep | obj |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 reach | case |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 reach | case |
| 12 | reach | reach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 keep | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 read | punct |
| 14 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 keep | conj |
| 15 | labels | label | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 read | obj |
| 16 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 17 sharing | mark |
| 17 | sharing | share | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 read | advcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 eats | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 eats | cc |
| 20 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 eats | mark |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 pet | det |
| 22 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 eats | nsubj |
| 23 | eats | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 simple | conj |
| 24 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 23 eats | obj |
| 25 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 something | amod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 call | punct |
| 27 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 23 eats | parataxis |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 vet | det |
| 29 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 call | obj |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 once | case |
| 31 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 27 call | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 looks | punct |
| 33 | even | even | ADV | _ | 37 looks | advmod |
| 34 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 37 looks | mark |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 pet | det |
| 36 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 looks | nsubj |
| 37 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 call | advcl |
| 38 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 looks | xcomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 simple | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the safe rule | simple property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | infinitive | human snacks | reach | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent snack=Theme out reach=Location | ||||
| 3 | read | infinitive | labels | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent label=Topic | |||||
| 4 | share | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | eat a condition, not said to happen | present | a pet | something | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient | ||||
| 6 | call | infinitive | the vet | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme PP.recipient PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent vet=Theme at once=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | look | present | the pet | ill property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/331-foods-that-are-dangerous-for-pets-chocolate-grapes-onions-and-lilies/4/