Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, butter and yoghurt, sentence 15
In Britain blue caps usually mean whole milk, green semi-skimmed and red skimmed, which has had most of its fat taken out.
Who acts: blue caps, whole milk, most · What happens: mean, skim, have, take out · To what, where: whole milk
This is a sentence of the lesson «Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, butter and yoghurt» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blue caps, whole milk, most), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Britain | case |
| 2 | Britain | Britain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 mean | obl |
| 3 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 caps | amod |
| 4 | caps | cap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 mean | nsubj |
| 5 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 6 mean | advmod |
| 6 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 milk | amod |
| 8 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mean | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 green | punct |
| 10 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 milk | amod |
| 11 | semi-skimmed | semi-skimmed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 green | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 skimmed | cc |
| 13 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 skimmed | amod |
| 14 | skimmed | skim | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 semi-skimmed | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 had | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 had | nsubj |
| 17 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 had | aux |
| 18 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 milk | acl:relcl |
| 19 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 taken | nsubj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 fat | case |
| 21 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 fat | nmod:poss |
| 22 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 most | nmod |
| 23 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 had | xcomp |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 taken | compound:prt |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 mean | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | blue caps | whole milk | in Britain; usually property | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot milk=Theme in britain=Attribute | |||
| 2 | skim | participle | blue caps not said here | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | have | present · perfect | whole milk | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | take out | participle | most of Milk's fat | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt/15/