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Hair: growing, curly and straight, eyebrows, eyelashes and going grey, sentence 1

That is why a haircut does not hurt but having your hair pulled does: the scissors cut dead strands, while pulling tugs on a living root full of nerves.

Who acts: That, haircut, hair, having, scissors, pulling · What happens: be, not hurt, have, pull, do, cut · To what, where: hair, dead strands

This is a sentence of the lesson «Hair: growing, curly and straight, eyebrows, eyelashes and going grey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, haircut, hair, having), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopdetnsubjauxadvmodadvcl:relclcccsubjnmod:possobjxcompconjpunctdetnsubjconjamodobjpunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetcompoundoblamodcaseoblpunctrootThatPRONisAUXwhyADVaDEThaircutNOUNdoesAUXnotPARThurtVERBbutCCONJhavingVERByourPRONhairNOUNpulledVERBdoesVERB:PUNCTtheDETscissorsNOUNcutVERBdeadADJstrandsNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJpullingNOUNtugsVERBonADPaDETlivingNOUNrootNOUNfullADJofADPnervesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 whynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 whycop
3whywhyADVPronType=Relrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 haircutdet
5haircuthaircutNOUNNumber=Sing8 hurtnsubj
6doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hurtaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 hurtadvmod
8hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf3 whyadvcl:relcl
9butbutCCONJ_14 doescc
10havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger14 doescsubj
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 hairnmod:poss
12hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing10 havingobj
13pulledpullVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 havingxcomp
14doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hurtconj
15::PUNCT_18 cutpunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 scissorsdet
17scissorsscissorsNOUNNumber=Plur18 cutnsubj
18cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 doesconj
19deaddeadADJDegree=Pos20 strandsamod
20strandsstrandNOUNNumber=Plur18 cutobj
21,,PUNCT_24 tugspunct
22whilewhileSCONJ_23 pullingmark
23pullingpullNOUNNumber=Sing24 tugsnsubj
24tugstugVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 cutadvcl
25ononADP_28 rootcase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 rootdet
27livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing28 rootcompound
28rootrootNOUNNumber=Sing24 tugsobl
29fullfullADJDegree=Pos28 rootamod
30ofofADP_31 nervescase
31nervesnerveNOUNNumber=Plur29 fullobl
32..PUNCT_3 whypunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentThatwhy propertytree rules
2not hurtpresent · do-supporta haircutvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3havegerundyour hairtree rules
4pullparticipleyour hair not said herevn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5dopresenthavingvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6cutpresentthe scissorsdead strandsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset strand=Product
7tugpresentpullingon a living rootvn push-12-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on root=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:355-hair-growing-curly-and-straight-eyebrows-eyelashes-and-going-grey.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/355-hair-growing-curly-and-straight-eyebrows-eyelashes-and-going-grey/1/