Bones by name: shoulders, arms and hands, sentence 9

Each hand has 27 bones: 8 in the wrist, 5 in the palm and 14 in the fingers, so both hands together have 54, about a quarter of all the body's bones.

Who acts: hand, hands · What happens: have · To what, where: 27 bones, wrist, 54

This is a sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: shoulders, arms and hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	2 hand	det
2	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	27	27	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 bones	nummod
5	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 8	punct
7	8	8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 bones	flat
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 wrist	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 wrist	det
10	wrist	wrist	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bones	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 5	punct
12	5	5	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 wrist	appos
13	in	in	ADP	_	15 palm	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 palm	det
15	palm	palm	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 5	nmod
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 14	cc
17	14	14	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	12 5	conj
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 fingers	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 fingers	det
20	fingers	finger	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 14	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 have	punct
22	so	so	ADV	_	26 have	advmod
23	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	24 hands	det
24	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 have	nsubj
25	together	together	ADV	_	26 have	advmod
26	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 has	parataxis
27	54	54	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	26 have	obj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 quarter	punct
29	about	about	ADP	_	31 quarter	case
30	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 quarter	det
31	quarter	quarter	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 54	conj
32	of	of	ADP	_	37 bones	case
33	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	37 bones	det:predet
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 body	det
35	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 bones	nmod:poss
36	's	's	PART	_	35 body	case
37	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 quarter	nmod
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	each hand	27 bones		the wrist			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient
2	have	present	both hands	54 and a quarter of the body's bones				together property	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 54=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:358-bones-by-name-shoulders-arms-and-hands.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/358-bones-by-name-shoulders-arms-and-hands/9/