Poisonous plants to stay away from: berries, foxglove, yew and nightshade, sentence 10
Yews can live well over a thousand years, and some in British churchyards are among the oldest trees in Europe.
Who acts: Yews, some · What happens: live, be · To what, where: Europe
This is a sentence of the lesson «Poisonous plants to stay away from: berries, foxglove, yew and nightshade» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Yews, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yews | yew | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 live | aux |
| 3 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 live | advmod |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 years | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 thousand | det |
| 7 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 years | nummod |
| 8 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 trees | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 trees | cc |
| 11 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 trees | nsubj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 churchyards | case |
| 13 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 churchyards | amod |
| 14 | churchyards | churchyard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 some | nmod |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 trees | cop |
| 16 | among | among | ADP | _ | 19 trees | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 trees | det |
| 18 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 trees | amod |
| 19 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 Europe | case |
| 21 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 trees | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 live | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | can | Yews | year | well property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | present | some | Europe | among the oldest trees | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade/10/