Mushrooms and creatures to avoid in the woods: death caps, adders, ticks and hornets, sentence 20
Some hairy caterpillars have tiny hairs that break off and make skin itch and burn, and the hairs can float in the air near their silky nests, so look with your eyes only.
Who acts: hairy caterpillars, tiny hairs, skin, hairs · What happens: have, break off, make, itch, burn, float · To what, where: tiny hairs, air
This is a sentence of the lesson «Mushrooms and creatures to avoid in the woods: death caps, adders, ticks and hornets» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hairy caterpillars, tiny hairs, skin, hairs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 caterpillars | det |
| 2 | hairy | hairy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 caterpillars | amod |
| 3 | caterpillars | caterpillar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 hairs | amod |
| 6 | hairs | hair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 break | nsubj |
| 8 | break | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 hairs | acl:relcl |
| 9 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 break | compound:prt |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 make | cc |
| 11 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 break | conj |
| 12 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 itch | nsubj |
| 13 | itch | itch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 make | xcomp |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 burn | cc |
| 15 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 itch | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 float | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 float | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 hairs | det |
| 19 | hairs | hair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 float | nsubj |
| 20 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 float | aux |
| 21 | float | float | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 have | conj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 air | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 air | det |
| 24 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 float | obl |
| 25 | near | near | ADP | _ | 28 nests | case |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 nests | nmod:poss |
| 27 | silky | silky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 nests | amod |
| 28 | nests | nest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 float | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 look | punct |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 look | advmod |
| 31 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 float | conj |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 eyes | case |
| 33 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 34 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 look | obl |
| 35 | only | only | ADV | _ | 31 look | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | some hairy caterpillars | tiny hairs | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient | ||||
| 2 | break off | present | tiny hairs | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | make | infinitive | tiny hairs not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | itch | infinitive | skin | vn pain-40.8.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | burn | infinitive | skin not said here | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | float | can | the hairs | the air | near hairs's silky nests | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme in air=Source near nest=Trajectory | |||
| 7 | look | infinitive | the hairs not said here | with your eyes | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:393-mushrooms-and-creatures-to-avoid-in-the-woods-death-caps-adders-ticks-and-hornets.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/393-mushrooms-and-creatures-to-avoid-in-the-woods-death-caps-adders-ticks-and-hornets/20/