Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / school / Biology / Who eats whom: predators, prey, scaven… / 12

Who eats whom: predators, prey, scavengers and decomposers, sentence 12

Fungi are decomposers whose thin threads break down dead wood, and mushrooms are only their fruiting bodies; many wild mushrooms are deadly, so never touch or eat one you cannot name.

Who acts: Fungi, thin threads, mushrooms, many wild mushrooms, you · What happens: be, break down, not touch, eat, not name · To what, where: decomposers, dead wood, fruiting bodies, one

This is a sentence of the lesson «Who eats whom: predators, prey, scavengers and decomposers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fungi, thin threads, mushrooms, many wild mushrooms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopnmod:possamodnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtamodobjpunctccnsubjcopadvmodnmod:posscompoundconjpunctamodamodnsubjcopparataxispunctadvmodadvmodparataxisccconjobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctrootFungiNOUNareAUXdecomposersNOUNwhosePRONthinADJthreadsNOUNbreakVERBdownADPdeadADJwoodNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmushroomsNOUNareAUXonlyADVtheirPRONfruitingNOUNbodiesNOUN;PUNCTmanyADJwildADJmushroomsNOUNareAUXdeadlyADJ,PUNCTsoADVneverADVtouchVERBorCCONJeatVERBoneNUMyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTnameVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FungifungiNOUNNumber=Plur3 decomposersnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 decomposerscop
3decomposersdecomposerNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel6 threadsnmod:poss
5thinthinADJDegree=Pos6 threadsamod
6threadsthreadNOUNNumber=Plur7 breaknsubj
7breakbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 decomposersacl:relcl
8downdownADP_7 breakcompound:prt
9deaddeadADJDegree=Pos10 woodamod
10woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing7 breakobj
11,,PUNCT_18 bodiespunct
12andandCCONJ_18 bodiescc
13mushroomsmushroomNOUNNumber=Plur18 bodiesnsubj
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 bodiescop
15onlyonlyADV_18 bodiesadvmod
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 bodiesnmod:poss
17fruitingfruitingNOUNNumber=Sing18 bodiescompound
18bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur3 decomposersconj
19;;PUNCT_24 deadlypunct
20manymanyADJDegree=Pos22 mushroomsamod
21wildwildADJDegree=Pos22 mushroomsamod
22mushroomsmushroomNOUNNumber=Plur24 deadlynsubj
23arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 deadlycop
24deadlydeadlyADJDegree=Pos3 decomposersparataxis
25,,PUNCT_28 touchpunct
26sosoADV_28 touchadvmod
27neverneverADVPronType=Neg28 touchadvmod
28touchtouchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin24 deadlyparataxis
29ororCCONJ_30 eatcc
30eateatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin28 touchconj
31oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 eatobj
32youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs35 namensubj
33cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin35 nameaux
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 nameadvmod
35namenameVERBVerbForm=Inf31 oneacl:relcl
36..PUNCT_3 decomposerspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentFungidecomposers and mushrooms's fruiting bodiestree rules
2break downpresentthin threadsdead woodvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Patient
3is apresentmushroomsmushrooms's fruiting bodiestree rules
4ispresentmany wild mushroomsdeadly propertytree rules
5not touchinfinitivevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6eatinfinitiveonevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient
7not namecanyouvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:047-predators-prey-scavengers-decomposers.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/47-predators-prey-scavengers-decomposers/12/