Migration: the great journeys, sentence 0
Migration is a long journey that animals make, often every year, between places that are good at different times: one for feeding, one for having babies, one for surviving winter.
Who acts: Migration, animals, places · What happens: be, make, have, survive · To what, where: long journey
This is a sentence of the lesson «Migration: the great journeys» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Migration, animals, places), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Migration | migration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 journey | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 journey | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 journey | det |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 journey | amod |
| 5 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 make | obj |
| 7 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 make | nsubj |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 journey | acl:relcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 year | punct |
| 10 | often | often | ADV | _ | 12 year | advmod |
| 11 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 year | det |
| 12 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 make | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 places | punct |
| 14 | between | between | ADP | _ | 15 places | case |
| 15 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 make | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 good | nsubj |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 good | cop |
| 18 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 places | acl:relcl |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 times | case |
| 20 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 times | amod |
| 21 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 good | obl |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 one | punct |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 journey | conj |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 feeding | case |
| 25 | feeding | feeding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 one | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 one | punct |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 one | conj |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 babies | case |
| 29 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 babies | amod |
| 30 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 one | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 one | punct |
| 32 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 one | conj |
| 33 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 34 surviving | mark |
| 34 | surviving | survive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 one | advcl |
| 35 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 surviving | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 journey | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Migration | a long journey | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | present | animals | a long journey | year | between places | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Product | ||
| 3 | is | present | places | time | good property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | have | gerund | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | survive | gerund | Migration not said here | winter | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:054-migration-the-great-journeys.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/54-migration-the-great-journeys/0/