The amphibian room: poison frogs, axolotls and the frog rescue, sentence 14
Kissing a frog will not make a prince, and many toads have poison glands behind their eyes; dogs that bite cane toads in Australia can get very ill.
Who acts: Kissing, many toads, dogs · What happens: kiss, not make, have, bite, get · To what, where: frog, prince, poison glands, eyes, cane toads, Australia
This is a sentence of the lesson «The amphibian room: poison frogs, axolotls and the frog rescue» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kissing, many toads, dogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kissing | kiss | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 make | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 frog | det |
| 3 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Kissing | obj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 make | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 make | advmod |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 prince | det |
| 8 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 have | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 have | cc |
| 11 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 toads | amod |
| 12 | toads | toad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 have | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 make | conj |
| 14 | poison | poison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 glands | compound |
| 15 | glands | gland | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 have | obj |
| 16 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 18 eyes | case |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 18 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 glands | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 get | punct |
| 20 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 get | nsubj |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 bite | nsubj |
| 22 | bite | bite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 dogs | acl:relcl |
| 23 | cane | cane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 toads | compound |
| 24 | toads | toad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 bite | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 Australia | case |
| 26 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 bite | obl |
| 27 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 get | aux |
| 28 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | parataxis |
| 29 | very | very | ADV | _ | 30 ill | advmod |
| 30 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 get | xcomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kiss | gerund | a frog | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent frog=Co-Agent | |||||
| 2 | not make | future | Kissing | a prince | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset prince=Product | ||||
| 3 | have | present | many toads | poison glands | frogs's eyes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gland=Patient | |||
| 4 | bite | present | dogs | cane toads | Australia | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent toad=Patient in australia=Location | |||
| 5 | get | can | dogs | ill property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:089-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/89-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue/14/