The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Wood (winter, and the Mole sets out alone), sentence 23
«He had got down to the bare bones of it, and they were fine and strong and simple.» — he liked the countryside «undecorated, hard, and stripped of its finery».
Who acts: loosestrife, bones · What happens: get down, be, like, strip · To what, where: countryside
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Wood (winter, and the Mole sets out alone)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (loosestrife, bones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 got | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | aux |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 liked | advcl |
| 5 | down | down | ADV | _ | 4 got | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 bones | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bones | det |
| 8 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bones | amod |
| 9 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 got | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 bones | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 fine | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 fine | cc |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 fine | nsubj |
| 15 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 fine | cop |
| 16 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 got | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 strong | cc |
| 18 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 fine | conj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 simple | cc |
| 20 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 fine | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 23 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 liked | nsubj |
| 25 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 countryside | det |
| 27 | countryside | countryside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 liked | obj |
| 28 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 29 undecorated | punct |
| 29 | undecorated | undecorated | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 countryside | acl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 hard | punct |
| 31 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 undecorated | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 stripped | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 stripped | cc |
| 34 | stripped | strip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 liked | conj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 finery | case |
| 36 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 finery | nmod:poss |
| 37 | finery | finery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 stripped | obl |
| 38 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 25 liked | punct |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 liked | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get down in a quote | past · perfect | loosestrife | to the bare bones of play result; down property | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to bone=Result | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | bones = bone | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be in a quote | bones = bone not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | be in a quote | bones = bone not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | like | past | loosestrife | the countryside | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot countryside=Theme | ||||
| 6 | strip in a quote | past | loosestrife not said here | of play's finery | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:033-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood.lesson:23.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/33-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood/23/