The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr. Badger (the Otter comes through the snow, and the best home is underground), sentence 1

All the river bank was in a panic, he says — Rat and Mole gone all night! — but he guessed they'd be at Badger's, because anyone in trouble ends up at Badger's.

Who acts: river bank, Otter, Rat, they, anyone · What happens: be, say, go, guess, end up · To what, where: panic · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr. Badger (the Otter comes through the snow, and the best home is underground)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (river bank, Otter, Rat, they), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 bank	det:predet
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 bank	det
3	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bank	compound
4	bank	bank	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 panic	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 panic	cop
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 panic	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 panic	det
8	panic	panic	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 says	ccomp
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 panic	punct
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 says	nsubj
11	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	—	-	PUNCT	_	13 Rat	punct
13	Rat	Rat	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 gone	nsubj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 Mole	cc
15	Mole	mole	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 Rat	conj
16	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	11 says	ccomp
17	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	18 night	det
18	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 gone	obl:unmarked
19	!	!	PUNCT	_	16 gone	punct
20	—	-	PUNCT	_	23 guessed	punct
21	but	but	CCONJ	_	23 guessed	cc
22	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 guessed	nsubj
23	guessed	guess	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 says	ccomp
24	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 Badger	nsubj
25	'd	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	28 Badger	aux
26	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	28 Badger	cop
27	at	at	ADP	_	28 Badger	case
28	Badger	Badger	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 guessed	ccomp
29	's	's	PART	_	28 Badger	case
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 ends	punct
31	because	because	SCONJ	_	35 ends	mark
32	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	35 ends	nsubj
33	in	in	ADP	_	34 trouble	case
34	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 anyone	nmod
35	ends	end	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 guessed	advcl
36	up	up	ADP	_	35 ends	compound:prt
37	at	at	ADP	_	38 Badger	case
38	Badger	Badger	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 ends	obl
39	's	's	PART	_	38 Badger	case
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 panic	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	all river bank	a panic			tree rules
2	say speech: assert	present	Otter				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	go	participle	Rat and Mole		night		vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	guess	past	Otter				vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5	is	would	they			at Badger	tree rules
6	end up	present	anyone			at Badger	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:039-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/39-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes/1/