Rust: iron's slow fire, sentence 1
That orange stuff is rust, a brand-new substance, not dirt that has landed on the metal.
Who acts: orange stuff, dirt · What happens: be, land · To what, where: rust, metal
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rust: iron's slow fire» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (orange stuff, dirt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 stuff | det |
| 2 | orange | orange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stuff | amod |
| 3 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rust | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 rust | cop |
| 5 | rust | rust | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 substance | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 substance | det |
| 8 | brand | brand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 new | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 brand | punct |
| 10 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 substance | amod |
| 11 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rust | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 dirt | punct |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 dirt | advmod |
| 14 | dirt | dirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rust | conj |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 landed | nsubj |
| 16 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 landed | aux |
| 17 | landed | land | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 dirt | acl:relcl |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 metal | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 metal | det |
| 20 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 landed | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 rust | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | that orange stuff | rust and a new substance and dirt | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | land | present · perfect | dirt | the metal | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on metal=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:013-rust-irons-slow-fire.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/13-rust-irons-slow-fire/1/