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Tarnish and how metals change, sentence 2

Tarnish is a chemical change on the very surface of a metal.

Who acts: Tarnish · What happens: be · To what, where: chemical change, very surface

This is a sentence of the lesson «Tarnish and how metals change» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tarnish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopdetamodcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTarnishNOUNisAUXaDETchemicalADJchangeNOUNonADPtheDETveryADJsurfaceNOUNofADPaDETmetalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TarnishtarnishNOUNNumber=Sing5 changensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 changecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 changedet
4chemicalchemicalADJDegree=Pos5 changeamod
5changechangeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ononADP_9 surfacecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 surfacedet
8veryveryADJDegree=Pos9 surfaceamod
9surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 changenmod
10ofofADP_12 metalcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 metaldet
12metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing9 surfacenmod
13..PUNCT_5 changepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTarnisha chemical changethe very surface of a metaltree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:014-tarnish-and-how-metals-change.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/14-tarnish-and-how-metals-change/2/