Milk, cheese and yoghurt, sentence 12

A skin forms on hot milk as proteins and fat at the surface dry a little and join; stirring or covering the pan stops it.

Who acts: skin, stirring · What happens: form, join, stir, cover, stop · To what, where: hot milk, pan

This is a sentence of the lesson «Milk, cheese and yoghurt» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (skin, stirring), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 skin	det
2	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 forms	nsubj
3	forms	form	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 milk	case
5	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 milk	amod
6	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 forms	obl
7	as	as	ADP	_	8 proteins	case
8	proteins	protein	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 milk	nmod
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 fat	cc
10	fat	fat	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 proteins	conj
11	at	at	ADP	_	14 dry	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 surface	det
13	surface	surface	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 proteins	nmod
14	dry	dry	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 milk	nmod
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 little	det
16	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 dry	obl
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 join	cc
18	join	join	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 dry	conj
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 stops	punct
20	stirring	stir	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 stops	csubj
21	or	or	CCONJ	_	22 covering	cc
22	covering	cover	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	20 stirring	conj
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 pan	det
24	pan	pan	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 covering	obj
25	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 forms	parataxis
26	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 stops	obj
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 forms	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	form	present	a skin		hot milk as proteins the surface and fat at dry	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on milk=Location
2	join	present	a skin not said here			vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3	stir	gerund				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4	cover	gerund		the pan		vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme pan=Destination
5	stop	present	stirring	pan		vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:022-milk-cheese-and-yoghurt.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/22-milk-cheese-and-yoghurt/12/