Metals and what they're good for, sentence 13
Only a few metals are attracted by magnets: iron, nickel and cobalt, and steel because it is mostly iron; an aluminium drinks can is not.
Who acts: magnets, steel, aluminium drinks can · What happens: attract, be, not be · To what, where: few metals, iron
This is a sentence of the lesson «Metals and what they're good for» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (magnets, steel, aluminium drinks can), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 6 attracted | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 metals | det |
| 3 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 metals | amod |
| 4 | metals | metal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 attracted | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 attracted | aux:pass |
| 6 | attracted | attract | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 magnets | case |
| 8 | magnets | magnet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 attracted | obl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 iron | punct |
| 10 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 metals | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 nickel | punct |
| 12 | nickel | nickel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 iron | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cobalt | cc |
| 14 | cobalt | cobalt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 iron | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 steel | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 steel | cc |
| 17 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 iron | conj |
| 18 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 22 iron | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 iron | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 iron | cop |
| 21 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 22 iron | advmod |
| 22 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 attracted | advcl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 drinks | punct |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 can | det |
| 25 | aluminium | aluminium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 can | compound |
| 26 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 can | compound |
| 27 | can | can | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 is | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 iron | conj |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 is | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 attracted | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attract | present · passive | magnets | a few metals | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | steel | iron | mostly property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | not be | present | a aluminium drinks can | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:031-metals-what-theyre-good-for.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/31-metals-what-theyre-good-for/13/