Metals and what they're good for, sentence 14
Some coins, such as British pennies made since 1992, are steel with a thin copper coat, so they stick to a magnet.
Who acts: coins · What happens: make, be, stick · To what, where: British pennies, steel
This is a sentence of the lesson «Metals and what they're good for» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (coins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 coins | det |
| 2 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 steel | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 pennies | punct |
| 4 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 7 pennies | case |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 such | fixed |
| 6 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 pennies | amod |
| 7 | pennies | penny | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 coins | nmod |
| 8 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 pennies | acl |
| 9 | since | since | ADP | _ | 10 1992 | case |
| 10 | 1992 | 1992 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 made | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 coins | punct |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 steel | cop |
| 13 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 coat | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 coat | det |
| 16 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 coat | amod |
| 17 | copper | copper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 coat | compound |
| 18 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 steel | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 stick | punct |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 stick | advmod |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 stick | nsubj |
| 22 | stick | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 steel | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 magnet | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 magnet | det |
| 25 | magnet | magnet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stick | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 steel | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | British pennies not said here | since 1992 | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | some coins such British pennies | steel | with a thin copper coat | tree rules | |||
| 3 | stick | present | coins = coin | to a magnet | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent to magnet=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:031-metals-what-theyre-good-for.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/31-metals-what-theyre-good-for/14/