The air we breathe, sentence 3
Old diving bells kept people dry under water the same way.
Who acts: Old diving bells · What happens: keep · To what, where: people, water
This is a sentence of the lesson «The air we breathe» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Old diving bells), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 bells | amod |
| 2 | diving | diving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bells | compound |
| 3 | bells | bell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kept | nsubj |
| 4 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kept | obj |
| 6 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 kept | xcomp |
| 7 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 water | case |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kept | obl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 way | det |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 way | amod |
| 11 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kept | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | Old diving bells | people | water | the same way obl:unmarked; dry property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent people=Theme under water=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:033-the-air-we-breathe.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/33-the-air-we-breathe/3/