Olympiad: everyday chemistry detectives ★★★, sentence 17
Air is about 78 parts nitrogen, 21 parts oxygen and 1 part other gases in 100; nitrogen hardly reacts, so crisp packets are filled with it.
Who acts: Air, nitrogen · What happens: be, react, fill · To what, where: 78 parts, crisp packets
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: everyday chemistry detectives ★★★» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Air, nitrogen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 parts | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 parts | cop |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 78 | advmod |
| 4 | 78 | 78 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 parts | nummod |
| 5 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | nitrogen | nitrogen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 parts | compound |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 oxygen | punct |
| 8 | 21 | 21 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 parts | nummod |
| 9 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 oxygen | compound |
| 10 | oxygen | oxygen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 parts | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 gases | cc |
| 12 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 part | nummod |
| 13 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gases | compound |
| 14 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 gases | amod |
| 15 | gases | gas | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 oxygen | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 100 | case |
| 17 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 gases | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 reacts | punct |
| 19 | nitrogen | nitrogen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 reacts | nsubj |
| 20 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 21 reacts | advmod |
| 21 | reacts | react | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 parts | parataxis |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 filled | punct |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 filled | advmod |
| 24 | crisp | crisp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 packets | amod |
| 25 | packets | packet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 filled | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 filled | aux:pass |
| 27 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 reacts | conj |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 it | case |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 filled | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 nitrogen | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Air | 78 parts and parts oxygen and part other gases in 100 | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | react | present | nitrogen | hardly property | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | fill | present · passive | crisp packets | with nitrogen | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with it=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:037-olympiad-everyday-chemistry-detectives.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/37-olympiad-everyday-chemistry-detectives/17/