Solids, liquids and gases, sentence 11
Toothpaste and ketchup are fine solid bits in a liquid; they sit still until pushed hard enough, then flow.
Who acts: Toothpaste · What happens: be, sit, push, flow · To what, where: fine solid bits, liquid
This is a sentence of the lesson «Solids, liquids and gases» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Toothpaste), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toothpaste | toothpaste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bits | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 ketchup | cc |
| 3 | ketchup | ketchup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Toothpaste | conj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 bits | cop |
| 5 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bits | amod |
| 6 | solid | solid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bits | amod |
| 7 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 liquid | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 liquid | det |
| 10 | liquid | liquid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bits | nmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 sit | punct |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 sit | nsubj |
| 13 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 bits | parataxis |
| 14 | still | still | ADV | _ | 13 sit | advmod |
| 15 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 16 pushed | mark |
| 16 | pushed | push | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 sit | advcl |
| 17 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 pushed | advmod |
| 18 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 16 pushed | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 pushed | punct |
| 20 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 flow | advmod |
| 21 | flow | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 sit | parataxis |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 bits | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Toothpaste and ketchup | fine solid bits | a liquid | tree rules | |||
| 2 | sit | present | toothpaste | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | push | participle | toothpaste not said here | enough, hard property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | flow | infinitive | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:004-solids-liquids-and-gases.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/4-solids-liquids-and-gases/11/