Melting, freezing, boiling and condensing, sentence 10

At sea level water boils at 100 °C; high on a mountain it boils at a lower temperature, so pasta takes longer to cook.

Who acts: water, pasta · What happens: boil, take, cook · To what, where: sea level, lower temperature

This is a sentence of the lesson «Melting, freezing, boiling and condensing» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, pasta), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	At	at	ADP	_	3 level	case
2	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 level	compound
3	level	level	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boils	obl
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boils	nsubj
5	boils	boil	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	at	at	ADP	_	9 C	case
7	100	100	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 C	nummod
8	°	°	SYM	_	9 C	compound
9	C	C	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 boils	obl
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 boils	punct
11	high	high	ADV	Degree=Pos	16 boils	advmod
12	on	on	ADP	_	14 mountain	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 mountain	det
14	mountain	mountain	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 high	obl
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 boils	nsubj
16	boils	boil	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 boils	parataxis
17	at	at	ADP	_	20 temperature	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 temperature	det
19	lower	low	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	20 temperature	amod
20	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 boils	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 takes	punct
22	so	so	ADV	_	24 takes	advmod
23	pasta	pasta	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 takes	nsubj
24	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 boils	conj
25	longer	long	ADV	Degree=Cmp	24 takes	advmod
26	to	to	PART	_	27 cook	mark
27	cook	cook	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 takes	xcomp
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 boils	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	boil	present	water	sea level	at 100 ° C	vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	boil	present	Water	a lower temperature	high property	vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	take	present	pasta		long property	vn require-103 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition
4	cook	to-infinitive	pasta not said here			vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:005-melting-freezing-boiling-condensing.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/5-melting-freezing-boiling-condensing/10/