Oil and water, and things that won't mix, sentence 3
Egg yolk can keep the droplets apart for good: its molecules have one end that likes water and one that likes oil, which is how thick, creamy mayonnaise is made.
Who acts: Egg yolk, molecules, one end, one, oil · What happens: keep, have, like, be, make · To what, where: droplets, one end, water, oil, creamy mayonnaise
This is a sentence of the lesson «Oil and water, and things that won't mix» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Egg yolk, molecules, one end, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 yolk | compound |
| 2 | yolk | yolk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keep | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 keep | aux |
| 4 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 droplets | det |
| 6 | droplets | droplet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 keep | obj |
| 7 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | 4 keep | advmod |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 good | case |
| 9 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 apart | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 have | punct |
| 11 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 molecules | nmod:poss |
| 12 | molecules | molecule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 have | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 keep | parataxis |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 end | nummod |
| 15 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 have | obj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 likes | nsubj |
| 17 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 end | acl:relcl |
| 18 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 likes | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 likes | cc |
| 20 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 likes | nsubj |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 likes | nsubj |
| 22 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 likes | conj |
| 23 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 likes | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 thick | punct |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 thick | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 thick | cop |
| 27 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 thick | advmod |
| 28 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 oil | acl:relcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 thick | punct |
| 30 | creamy | creamy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 mayonnaise | amod |
| 31 | mayonnaise | mayonnaise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 made | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 made | aux:pass |
| 33 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 thick | ccomp |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 keep | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | can | Egg yolk | the droplets | apart property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent droplet=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | present | yolk's molecules | one end | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Patient | ||||
| 3 | like | present | one end | water | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot water=Theme | ||||
| 4 | like | present | one | oil | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot oil=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | present | oil | thick property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | make | present · passive | creamy mayonnaise | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:007-oil-and-water.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/7-oil-and-water/3/