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Oil and water, and things that won't mix, sentence 4

The same rule explains greasy fingers that water won't clean, ducks that stay dry, and the fat that sets on top of cold soup.

Who acts: same rule, water, ducks, fat · What happens: explain, not clean, stay, set · To what, where: greasy fingers, top

This is a sentence of the lesson «Oil and water, and things that won't mix» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same rule, water, ducks, fat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detamodnsubjamodobjobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctconjnsubjacl:relclxcomppunctccdetconjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETsameADJruleNOUNexplainsVERBgreasyADJfingersNOUNthatPRONwaterNOUNwoAUXn'tPARTcleanVERB,PUNCTducksNOUNthatPRONstayVERBdryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfatNOUNthatPRONsetsVERBonADPtopNOUNofADPcoldADJsoupNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 ruledet
2samesameADJDegree=Pos3 ruleamod
3ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing4 explainsnsubj
4explainsexplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5greasygreasyADJDegree=Pos6 fingersamod
6fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur4 explainsobj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 cleanobj
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing11 cleannsubj
9wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 cleanaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 cleanadvmod
11cleancleanVERBVerbForm=Inf6 fingersacl:relcl
12,,PUNCT_13 duckspunct
13ducksduckNOUNNumber=Plur6 fingersconj
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 staynsubj
15staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 ducksacl:relcl
16drydryADJDegree=Pos15 stayxcomp
17,,PUNCT_20 fatpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 fatcc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 fatdet
20fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing6 fingersconj
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 setsnsubj
22setssetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 fatacl:relcl
23ononADP_24 topcase
24toptopNOUNNumber=Sing22 setsobl
25ofofADP_27 soupcase
26coldcoldADJDegree=Pos27 soupamod
27soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing24 topnmod
28..PUNCT_4 explainspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1explain speech: assertpresentthe same rulegreasy fingers and ducks and the fatvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Topic
2not cleanfuturewatergreasy fingers and ducks and the fatvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent that=Patient
3staypresentducksdry propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4setpresentthe fattop of cold soupvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on top=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:007-oil-and-water.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/7-oil-and-water/4/