Separating mixtures, sentence 7

Filter paper traps soil grains in muddy water, but filtered water is not safe to drink: germs and dissolved things pass through.

Who acts: Filter paper, filtered water, germs · What happens: trap, filter, not be, drink, dissolve, pass through · To what, where: soil grains, muddy water

This is a sentence of the lesson «Separating mixtures» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Filter paper, filtered water, germs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Filter	filter	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 paper	compound
2	paper	paper	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 traps	nsubj
3	traps	trap	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	soil	soil	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 grains	compound
5	grains	grain	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 traps	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 water	case
7	muddy	muddy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 water	amod
8	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 traps	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 safe	punct
10	but	but	CCONJ	_	15 safe	cc
11	filtered	filter	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 water	amod
12	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 safe	nsubj
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 safe	cop
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 safe	advmod
15	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 traps	conj
16	to	to	PART	_	17 drink	mark
17	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 safe	advcl
18	:	:	PUNCT	_	23 pass	punct
19	germs	germ	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 pass	nsubj
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 things	cc
21	dissolved	dissolve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	22 things	amod
22	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 germs	conj
23	pass	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 soil	parataxis
24	through	through	ADV	_	23 pass	advmod
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 traps	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	trap	present	Filter paper	soil grains	muddy water		vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent grain=Theme in water=Destination
2	filter	participle					vn wipe_instr-10.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3	not is	present	filtered water			safe property	tree rules
4	drink	to-infinitive	filtered water not said here				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	dissolve	participle					vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6	pass through	present	germs and dissolved things			through property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:008-separating-mixtures.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/8-separating-mixtures/7/