Separating mixtures, sentence 8
When salty water evaporates, the salt stays behind as crystals; sea salt is made this way in sunny places.
Who acts: salty water, salt · What happens: evaporate, stay, make · To what, where: sea salt, sunny places
This is a sentence of the lesson «Separating mixtures» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (salty water, salt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 evaporates | mark |
| 2 | salty | salty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 water | amod |
| 3 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 evaporates | nsubj |
| 4 | evaporates | evaporate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 stays | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 stays | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 salt | det |
| 7 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stays | nsubj |
| 8 | stays | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 8 stays | advmod |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 crystals | case |
| 11 | crystals | crystal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 stays | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 made | punct |
| 13 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 salt | compound |
| 14 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 made | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 made | aux:pass |
| 16 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 stays | parataxis |
| 17 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 way | det |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 made | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 places | case |
| 20 | sunny | sunny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 places | amod |
| 21 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 made | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 stays | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | evaporate | present | salty water | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | stay | present | the salt | as crystals; behind property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | present · passive | sea salt | sunny places | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary way=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:008-separating-mixtures.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/8-separating-mixtures/8/