Poetry forms: haiku, limerick, kenning, acrostic, performing, sentence 5
In English schools a haiku is usually three lines of 5, 7 and 5 syllables; the form comes from Japan.
Who acts: haiku, form · What happens: be, come · To what, where: three lines, English schools, Japan
This is a sentence of the lesson «Poetry forms: haiku, limerick, kenning, acrostic, performing» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (haiku, form), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 schools | case |
| 2 | English | English | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 schools | amod |
| 3 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 lines | obl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 haiku | det |
| 5 | haiku | haiku | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lines | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 lines | cop |
| 7 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 9 lines | advmod |
| 8 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 lines | nummod |
| 9 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 comes | parataxis |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 5 | case |
| 11 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 syllables | nummod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 7 | punct |
| 13 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 5 | flat |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 syllables | cc |
| 15 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 syllables | nummod |
| 16 | syllables | syllable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 lines | conj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 comes | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 form | det |
| 19 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 comes | nsubj |
| 20 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 Japan | case |
| 22 | Japan | Japan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 comes | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 lines | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a haiku | three lines and 5 5 syllables | English schools | usually property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | come | present | the form | Japan | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from japan=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:047-poetry-forms-haiku-limerick-kenning-acrostic-performing.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/47-poetry-forms-haiku-limerick-kenning-acrostic-performing/5/