Litter and caring for nature, sentence 10
You can pick up safe litter left by others with gloves or a litter picker; it helps nature and sets a good example.
Who acts: You, litter · What happens: pick up, leave, help, set · To what, where: safe litter, nature, good example
This is a sentence of the lesson «Litter and caring for nature» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, litter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 pick | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 pick | aux |
| 3 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 pick | compound:prt |
| 5 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 litter | amod |
| 6 | litter | litter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pick | obj |
| 7 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 litter | acl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 others | case |
| 9 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 left | obl:agent |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 gloves | case |
| 11 | gloves | glove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 others | nmod |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 picker | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 picker | det |
| 14 | litter | litter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 picker | compound |
| 15 | picker | picker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gloves | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 helps | punct |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 helps | nsubj |
| 18 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 pick | parataxis |
| 19 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 helps | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sets | cc |
| 21 | sets | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 helps | conj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 example | det |
| 23 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 example | amod |
| 24 | example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sets | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pick | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick up | can | You | safe litter | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litter=Topic | ||||
| 2 | leave | participle | safe litter not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | help | present | litter | nature | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nature=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | set | present | litter not said here | a good example | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient example=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:239-litter-and-caring-for-nature.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/239-litter-and-caring-for-nature/10/