Bikes, scooters and car parks, sentence 9
You never ride up the inside of a lorry or truck at a junction, because the driver cannot see you and it may turn.
Who acts: You, driver, bike · What happens: not ride up, not see, turn · To what, where: inside, junction, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bikes, scooters and car parks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, driver, bike), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 ride | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 ride | advmod |
| 3 | ride | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 ride | compound:prt |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 inside | det |
| 6 | inside | inside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ride | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 lorry | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 lorry | det |
| 9 | lorry | lorry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 inside | nmod |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 truck | cc |
| 11 | truck | truck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lorry | conj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 junction | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 junction | det |
| 14 | junction | junction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ride | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 see | punct |
| 16 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 21 see | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 driver | det |
| 18 | driver | driver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 see | nsubj |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 see | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 see | advmod |
| 21 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 ride | advcl |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 see | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 turn | cc |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 turn | nsubj |
| 25 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 turn | aux |
| 26 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 see | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ride | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not ride up | present | You | the inside of a lorry or truck | a junction | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inside=Theme | |||
| 2 | not see | can | the driver | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | turn | may | bike | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks/9/