Pools, lakes and ice, sentence 20
Ice that looks solid can be thin, especially near the edges, over moving water and in spring.
Who acts: Ice · What happens: look, be, move · To what, where: edges, water
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pools, lakes and ice» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 thin | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 looks | nsubj |
| 3 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Ice | acl:relcl |
| 4 | solid | solid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 looks | xcomp |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 thin | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 thin | cop |
| 7 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 edges | punct |
| 9 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 12 edges | advmod |
| 10 | near | near | ADP | _ | 12 edges | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 edges | det |
| 12 | edges | edge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 thin | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 moving | punct |
| 14 | over | over | SCONJ | _ | 15 moving | mark |
| 15 | moving | move | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 thin | advcl |
| 16 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 moving | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 spring | cc |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 spring | case |
| 19 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 moving | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 thin | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | Ice | solid property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | can | Ice | the edges | thin property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | move | gerund | Ice not said here | water | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent water=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:045-pools-lakes-and-ice.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/20/