Skating and sports safety, sentence 3
Drink water, use the right gear for each sport (a mouthguard, shin pads, goggles), and if your head gets a knock, stop and tell an adult: «when in doubt, sit it out».
Who acts: you, head, adult · What happens: drink, use, get, stop, tell, sit out · To what, where: water, right gear, knock, adult, doubt · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Skating and sports safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, head, adult), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Drink | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 use | punct |
| 4 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Drink | conj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 gear | det |
| 6 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 gear | amod |
| 7 | gear | gear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 use | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 sport | case |
| 9 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 sport | det |
| 10 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gear | nmod |
| 11 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 mouthguard | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 mouthguard | det |
| 13 | mouthguard | mouthguard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sport | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 pads | punct |
| 15 | shin | shin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pads | compound |
| 16 | pads | pad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 mouthguard | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 goggles | punct |
| 18 | goggles | goggle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 mouthguard | conj |
| 19 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 mouthguard | punct |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 stop | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 stop | cc |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 gets | mark |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 head | nmod:poss |
| 24 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 gets | nsubj |
| 25 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 stop | advcl |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 knock | det |
| 27 | knock | knock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 gets | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 gets | punct |
| 29 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Drink | conj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 tell | cc |
| 31 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 29 stop | conj |
| 32 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 adult | det |
| 33 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 tell | obj |
| 34 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 stop | punct |
| 35 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 40 sit | punct |
| 36 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 40 sit | advmod |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 doubt | case |
| 38 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 sit | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 doubt | punct |
| 40 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Drink | conj |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 sit | obj |
| 42 | out | out | ADP | _ | 40 sit | compound:prt |
| 43 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 40 sit | punct |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Drink | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | imperative | you not said here | water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 2 | use | infinitive | you not said here | the right gear | for each sport | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent gear=Theme for sport=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | get a condition, not said to happen | present | your head | a knock | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer knock=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | stop | infinitive | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | sit out in a quote | infinitive | a adult = adult not said here | adult | doubt | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent it=Theme in doubt=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:006-skating-and-sports-safety.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/6-skating-and-sports-safety/3/