Respecting wild animals, sentence 2

Many animals that look lost or helpless are fine: a fawn or a young hare alone in a field is hidden on purpose, and its mother comes back to feed it.

Who acts: Many animals, mother · What happens: look, be, hide, come back, feed · To what, where: fawn, field, Food

This is a sentence of the lesson «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many animals, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 animals	amod
2	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 fine	nsubj
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 look	nsubj
4	look	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 animals	acl:relcl
5	lost	lose	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 look	xcomp
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 helpless	cc
7	helpless	helpless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 lost	conj
8	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 fine	cop
9	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 fawn	punct
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 fawn	det
12	fawn	fawn	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 hidden	nsubj:pass
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 hare	cc
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 hare	det
15	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 hare	amod
16	hare	hare	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 fawn	conj
17	alone	alone	ADV	_	16 hare	advmod
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 field	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 field	det
20	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 hidden	obl
21	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 hidden	aux:pass
22	hidden	hide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 fine	parataxis
23	on	on	ADP	_	24 purpose	case
24	purpose	purpose	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 hidden	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 comes	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 comes	cc
27	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 mother	nmod:poss
28	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 comes	nsubj
29	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 hidden	conj
30	back	back	ADV	_	29 comes	advmod
31	to	to	PART	_	32 feed	mark
32	feed	feed	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	29 comes	advcl
33	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 feed	obj
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 fine	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	look	present	Many animals			lose property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2	is	present	Many animals			fine property	tree rules
3	hide	present · passive		a fawn or a young hare	a field	on purpose	vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in field=Location
4	come back	present	purpose's mother				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	feed	to-infinitive	purpose's mother not said here	Food			vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/2/