Weather and seasons, sentence 14

France uses degrees Celsius, like the UK: il fait vingt degrés (20 °C) is warm, a T-shirt day; 0 °C is freezing; 20 °C is about 68 °F.

Who acts: France, il, degrés, 0 ° C, 20 · What happens: use, vingt, be, freeze · To what, where: degrees, 68

This is a sentence of the lesson «Weather and seasons» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (France, il, degrés, 0 ° C), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	France	France	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 uses	nsubj
2	uses	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 uses	obj
4	Celsius	Celsius	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 degrees	nmod:unmarked
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 UK	punct
6	like	like	ADP	_	8 UK	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 UK	det
8	UK	UK	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 uses	obl
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 il	punct
10	il	il	X	Foreign=Yes	12 vingt	nsubj
11	fait	fait	X	Foreign=Yes	12 vingt	flat:foreign
12	vingt	vingt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 uses	conj
13	degrés	degré	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 warm	nsubj
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	17 C	punct
15	20	20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	17 C	nummod
16	°	°	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 20	list
17	C	c	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 degrés	appos
18	)	)	PUNCT	_	17 C	punct
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 warm	cop
20	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 vingt	ccomp
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 day	punct
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 day	det
23	T	t	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 shirt	compound
24	-	-	PUNCT	_	23 T	punct
25	shirt	shirt	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 day	compound
26	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 uses	obl
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 freezing	punct
28	0	0	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	30 C	nummod
29	°	°	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 C	compound
30	C	c	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 freezing	nsubj
31	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 freezing	aux
32	freezing	freeze	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 uses	conj
33	;	;	PUNCT	_	39 68	punct
34	20	20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	39 68	nsubj
35	°	°	ADP	_	36 C	case
36	C	C	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 20	nmod
37	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	39 68	cop
38	about	about	ADV	_	39 68	advmod
39	68	68	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 uses	conj
40	°	°	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	39 68	list
41	F	f	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 °	nmod:unmarked
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 uses	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	use	present	France	degrees Celsius	day	like the UK	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent degree=Patient
2	vingt	past	il				tree rules
3	is	present	degrés			warm property	tree rules
4	freeze	present · progressive	0 ° C				vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5	is a	present	20 ° C	68		about property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:013-weather-and-seasons.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/13-weather-and-seasons/14/