Weather and seasons, sentence 5
Quel temps fait-il ? means "What's the weather like?"; Il pleut ("eel PLUH") means "It's raining".
Who acts: il, eel, It · What happens: fait, mean, be, rain · To what, where: Quel temps · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Weather and seasons» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (il, eel, It), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quel | quel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 temps | amod |
| 2 | temps | temp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 fait | obj |
| 3 | fait | fait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 means | parataxis |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 il | punct |
| 5 | il | il | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fait | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 fait | punct |
| 7 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 weather | punct |
| 9 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 weather | nsubj |
| 10 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 weather | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 weather | det |
| 12 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 means | ccomp |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 12 weather | case |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 weather | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 weather | punct |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 Il | punct |
| 17 | Il | Il | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 means | nsubj |
| 18 | pleut | pleut | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Il | flat |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 21 eel | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 eel | punct |
| 21 | eel | eel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 means | nsubj |
| 22 | PLUH | PLUH | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 eel | appos |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 PLUH | punct |
| 24 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 22 PLUH | punct |
| 25 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 means | parataxis |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 raining | punct |
| 27 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 raining | nsubj |
| 28 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 raining | aux |
| 29 | raining | rain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 means | ccomp |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 raining | punct |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fait | present | il | Quel temps | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | Il | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | like the weather | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | mean | present | eel | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | rain in a quote | present · progressive | It | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:013-weather-and-seasons.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/13-weather-and-seasons/5/