The town and directions, sentence 1
Be careful with two that sound alike: tout droit, "too DRWA", means straight on, while à droite, "a DRWAT", ends with a t sound and means on the right.
Who acts: you, DRWA · What happens: be, sound, mean, end · To what, where: right
This is a sentence of the lesson «The town and directions» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, DRWA), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 2 careful | cop |
| 2 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 two | case |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 careful | obl |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 sound | nsubj |
| 6 | sound | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 two | acl:relcl |
| 7 | alike | alike | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sound | xcomp |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 droit | punct |
| 9 | tout | tout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 droit | compound |
| 10 | droit | droit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sound | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 droit | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 DRWA | punct |
| 13 | too | too | ADV | _ | 14 DRWA | advmod |
| 14 | DRWA | DRWA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 ends | nsubj |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 DRWA | punct |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 means | punct |
| 17 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 DRWA | parataxis |
| 18 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 19 on | advmod |
| 19 | on | on | ADV | _ | 17 means | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 droite | punct |
| 21 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 23 droite | mark |
| 22 | à | à | ADP | _ | 23 droite | case |
| 23 | droite | droite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 DRWA | appos |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 DRWA | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 DRWAT | punct |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 DRWAT | det |
| 27 | DRWAT | DRWAT | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 DRWA | appos |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 DRWAT | punct |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 DRWA | punct |
| 30 | ends | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 careful | parataxis |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 sound | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 sound | det |
| 33 | t | t | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 sound | compound |
| 34 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 ends | obl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 means | cc |
| 36 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 ends | conj |
| 37 | on | on | ADP | _ | 39 right | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 right | det |
| 39 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 means | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 careful | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | imperative | you not said here | with two; careful property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sound | present | alike property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | end | present | DRWA | with a t sound | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector with sound=Subeventuality | ||||
| 5 | mean | present | DRWA not said here | the right | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:022-the-town-and-directions.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/22-the-town-and-directions/1/