Maps and scale, sentence 11

Maps use a key, also called a legend, that explains the symbols, colours and lines, such as blue for water and a cross for a church.

Who acts: Maps, key · What happens: use, call, explain · To what, where: key, legend, symbols · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Maps and scale» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Maps, key), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Maps	map	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 use	nsubj
2	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 key	det
4	key	key	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 use	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 called	punct
6	also	also	ADV	_	7 called	advmod
7	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 key	acl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 legend	det
9	legend	legend	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 called	xcomp
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 explains	punct
11	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 explains	nsubj
12	explains	explain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 key	acl:relcl
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 symbols	det
14	symbols	symbol	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 explains	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 colours	punct
16	colours	colour	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 symbols	conj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 lines	cc
18	lines	line	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 symbols	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 blue	punct
20	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	22 blue	case
21	as	as	ADP	_	20 such	fixed
22	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 symbols	nmod
23	for	for	ADP	_	24 water	case
24	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 blue	nmod
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 cross	cc
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 cross	det
27	cross	cross	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 blue	conj
28	for	for	ADP	_	30 church	case
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	30 church	det
30	church	church	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 cross	nmod
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 use	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	use	present	Maps	a key		vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Patient
2	call	participle	a key not said here	a legend		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	explain speech: assert	present	a key	the symbols and colours and lines	such blue for water and a cross for a church	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent symbol=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:001-maps-and-scale.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/1-maps-and-scale/11/