Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and the rest of the English-speaking world, sentence 3

Every "new" land already had people: First Nations, Inuit and Métis in Canada, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in Australia for at least 50,000 years, and Māori in New Zealand, who arrived around 1250 to 1300, one of the last large lands humans settled.

Who acts: new land, Māori, humans · What happens: have, arrive, settle · To what, where: people, 1250, last large lands

This is a sentence of the lesson «Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and the rest of the English-speaking world» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new land, Māori, humans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	5 land	det
2	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 new	punct
3	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 land	amod
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 new	punct
5	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 had	nsubj
6	already	already	ADV	_	7 had	advmod
7	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 had	obj
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 Nations	punct
10	First	First	ADJ	_	11 Nations	flat
11	Nations	Nation	PROPN	Number=Plur	8 people	appos
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 Inuit	punct
13	Inuit	Inuit	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 Nations	conj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 Métis	cc
15	Métis	Métis	PROPN	Number=Plur	13 Inuit	conj
16	in	in	ADP	_	17 Canada	case
17	Canada	Canada	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 Nations	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 Aboriginal	punct
19	Aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 peoples	amod
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 peoples	cc
21	Torres	Torres	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Strait	compound
22	Strait	Strait	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 Islander	compound
23	Islander	Islander	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 peoples	compound
24	peoples	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 Nations	conj
25	in	in	ADP	_	26 Australia	case
26	Australia	Australia	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 peoples	nmod
27	for	for	ADP	_	31 years	case
28	at	at	ADP	_	29 least	fixed
29	least	least	ADV	Degree=Sup	30 50,000	advmod
30	50,000	50000	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	31 years	nummod
31	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 Aboriginal	obl
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 Māori	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 Māori	cc
34	Māori	Māori	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 Métis	conj
35	in	in	ADP	_	37 Zealand	case
36	New	New	PROPN	_	37 Zealand	flat
37	Zealand	Zealand	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 Māori	nmod
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 arrived	punct
39	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	40 arrived	nsubj
40	arrived	arrive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	34 Māori	acl:relcl
41	around	around	ADP	_	42 1250	case
42	1250	1250	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	40 arrived	obl
43	to	to	ADP	_	44 1300	case
44	1300	1300	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	42 1250	nmod
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	46 one	punct
46	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	42 1250	nmod
47	of	of	ADP	_	51 lands	case
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	51 lands	det
49	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	51 lands	amod
50	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	51 lands	amod
51	lands	land	NOUN	Number=Plur	46 one	nmod
52	humans	human	NOUN	Number=Plur	53 settled	nsubj
53	settled	settle	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	51 lands	acl
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 had	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	have	past	every new land	people		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient
2	arrive	past	Māori in New Zealand		1250 to 1300 one of the last large lands	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme around 1250=Initial_Location
3	settle	past	humans	the last large lands not said here		vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme land=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:010-canada-australia-new-zealand-ireland-and-the-english-speaking-world.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/10-canada-australia-new-zealand-ireland-and-the-english-speaking-world/3/