Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and the rest of the English-speaking world, sentence 9
Australia's capital is Canberra, built as a compromise between rival cities Sydney and Melbourne, and about 27 million people live in the country, mostly near the coast in the south-east.
Who acts: million people · What happens: be, build, live · To what, where: Canberra, capital, country
This is a sentence of the lesson «Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and the rest of the English-speaking world» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (million people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 capital | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Australia | case |
| 3 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 Canberra | cop |
| 5 | Canberra | Canberra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 capital | appos |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 built | punct |
| 7 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 capital | acl |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 compromise | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 compromise | det |
| 10 | compromise | compromise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 built | obl |
| 11 | between | between | ADP | _ | 13 cities | case |
| 12 | rival | rival | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 cities | amod |
| 13 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 compromise | nmod |
| 14 | Sydney | Sydney | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 cities | appos |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Melbourne | cc |
| 16 | Melbourne | Melbourne | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Sydney | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 live | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 live | cc |
| 19 | about | about | ADV | _ | 21 million | advmod |
| 20 | 27 | 27 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 million | compound |
| 21 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 people | nummod |
| 22 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 live | nsubj |
| 23 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 capital | conj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 country | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 country | det |
| 26 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 live | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 coast | punct |
| 28 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 31 coast | advmod |
| 29 | near | near | ADP | _ | 31 coast | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 coast | det |
| 31 | coast | coast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 compromise | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 east | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 east | det |
| 34 | south | south | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 east | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 south | punct |
| 36 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 coast | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 capital | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Canberra | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | build | participle | Australia's capital not said here | as a compromise between rival cities and the coast in the south east | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | live | present | million people | the country | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:010-canada-australia-new-zealand-ireland-and-the-english-speaking-world.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/10-canada-australia-new-zealand-ireland-and-the-english-speaking-world/9/